Was Kesselring a good commander?

In a military career that spanned both world wars, Kesselring became one of Nazi Germany’s most highly decorated commanders, being one of only 27 soldiers awarded the Knight’s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds.

What happened to German General Kesselring?

In 1947, Kesselring was tried for war crimes. He was found guilty, although people argued he was carrying the blame for the actions of others. His death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment, but he was released in 1952 due to a worsening heart condition. He died in 1960.

What is a field marshal in the German army?

Field marshal (German: Generalfeldmarschall) was usually the highest military rank in various German armed forces. The vast majority of the people promoted to field marshal won major battles in wars of their time.

What happened Field Marshal?

In his last message, Hitler made a clear order: “not one German field marshal has ever been taken prisoner.” Hitler expected Paulus to commit suicide, but the field marshal chose life and surrendered on January 31, 1943.

Who was Albert Kesselring and what did he do?

Albert Kesselring (30 November 1885 – 16 July 1960) was a German Generalfeldmarschall of the Luftwaffe during World War II who was subsequently convicted of war crimes. In a military career that spanned both World Wars, Kesselring became one of Nazi Germany ‘s most skilful commanders,…

How did Kesselring get promoted in the Luftwaffe?

Promotion in the Luftwaffe was rapid; Kesselring was promoted to Generalmajor on 1 October 1934, and Generalleutnant on 1 April 1936. Like other generals of Nazi Germany, he received personal monthly payments from Adolf Hitler, in Kesselring’s case RM 6,000, a considerable sum at the time.

Why was Kesselring released from the military?

Kesselring was released in 1952 due to health reasons. After his release, he became President of the Stahlheim, a right wing veterans’ organization. German Field Marshal. He joined the German Army as an officer cadet in 1904, and served during World War I in both the Western and Eastern fronts.

How was Kesselring respected by other countries?

Kesselring was respected by not only his fellow German officers and soldiers, but also by Allied officers as well. His record was marred by war crimes committed by troops under his command in Italy. After the war, he was tried for war crimes and sentenced to death, but his sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.