Questions

What are the postulates of the theory of matter?

What are the postulates of the theory of matter?

3.2 state the postulates of the particle theory of matter (all matter is made up of particles; all particles are in constant motion; all particles of one substance are identical; temperature affects the speed at which particles move; in a gas, there are spaces between the particles; in liquids and solids, the particles …

What are the fundamental postulates of kinetic theory class 11?

The basic postulates of kinetic theory of gases are: (i) All gases consist of atoms or molecules. The atoms or molecules of one gas are all similar to one another and different from the molecules of the other gas. (ii) Molecules of a gas are in random motion.

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What are the 6 postulates?

Terms in this set (6)

  • All matter is made of…. particles.
  • All particles of one substance are… identical.
  • Particles are in constant… motion. (Yes!
  • Temperature affects… the speed at which particles move.
  • Particles have forces of …. attraction between them.
  • There are_____? ________ between particles. spaces.

What are the 4 main points of the particle model of matter?

The particle model has four main tenets:

  • All substances are made of particles.
  • The particles are attracted to each other (some strongly, others weakly).
  • The particles move around (have kinetic energy).
  • As temperature increases, the particles move more (their kinetic energy increases).

What are the basic postulates of kinetic molecular theory How does the concept of pressure follow from kinetic molecular theory?

The concept of pressure is explained in kinetic theory as a consequence of kinetic energy of gases. Due to the troublesome motion of the gas molecules, they will collide with each other, some of them shall collide with the container walls and then bounce back and this process continues.

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What are the main postulates of kinetic theory of gases explain Boyle’s law on the basis of kinetic theory of gases?

Boyle’s law is a gas law that gives a relationship between pressure and volume of gas at constant temperature. It states that the pressure exerted by a gas at a constant temperature is inversely proportional to volume occupied by gas. > The Kinetic theory helps us to explain physical properties of a gas.

What are the 4 postulates of the kinetic molecular theory?

The five main postulates of the KMT are as follows: (1) the particles in a gas are in constant, random motion, (2) the combined volume of the particles is negligible, (3) the particles exert no forces on one another, (4) any collisions between the particles are completely elastic, and (5) the average kinetic energy of …

What are the postulates of kinetic-molecular theory of gases any four?

The kinetic-molecular theory of gases can be stated as four postulates: A gas consists of molecules in constant random motion. Gas molecules influence each other only by collision; they exert no other forces on each other. All collisions between gas molecules are perfectly elastic; all kinetic energy is conserved.

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What are the 4 postulates of the kinetic-molecular theory?

What are the main postulates of kinetic theory of gases explain Boyle’s law on the basis of kinetic theory?

Kinetic theory is based on the kinetic energy of moving particles. In Boyle’s Law the temperature is helped constant, so the kinetic energy of the molecules is a constant. The pressure and the volume are inversely related in Boyle’s Law. In Kinetic theory pressure is created by the collision of particles.