What did Amenhotep IV believe in?

Whereas his father, Amenhotep III, had sought to reduce the increasing power of the priesthood, Akhenaton practically dismantled it. Akhenaton started his reign as most Egyptian kings. But fairly early in his reign he introduced a monotheistic worship of Aten, the Sun God.

Who is Amenhotep IV and why is he an important pharaoh?

Akhenaten, also spelled Akhenaton, Akhnaton, or Ikhnaton, also called Amenhotep IV, Greek Amenophis, king (1353–36 bce) of ancient Egypt of the 18th dynasty, who established a new cult dedicated to the Aton, the sun’s disk (hence his assumed name, Akhenaten, meaning “beneficial to Aton”).

Was Akhenaten supposed to be Pharaoh?

Some historians think that Akhenaten served as a “co-pharaoh” alongside his father for several years. Others do not. Either way, Akhenaten took over as pharaoh around the year 1353 BC when his father died.

What did Amenhotep IV when he became pharaoh?

Answer: When, Amenhotep IV became the pharaoh, he promoted the worship of Aten, and changed his name to Akhetan. He moved the religious capital from Thebes to a new city of Akhetaten. Besides these, he also attacked Amun, the major God, smashing his images and closing his temples.

What changes did Amenhotep IV bring?

Answer: Amenhotep IV changed his name to Akhenaton, meaning “the Servant of Aten” early in his reign. Akhenaton started his reign as most Egyptian kings. But fairly early in his reign he introduced a monotheistic worship of Aten, the Sun God.

What did Amenhotep IV do when he became pharaoh discovering Tut?

Why did Amenhotep feel threatened by the priests?

They argue that the king was worried about the growing power of the priests of Amun, as his father Amenhotep III had been. By establishing a new order which rejected Amun in favour of the Aten (who was accessible primarily to the king) he took religion back from the priests.

What did Amenhotep do to the religious beliefs of ancient Egypt?

Amenhotep IV built temples at Karnak, the traditional religious place for Egyptians. But the temples that Akhenaten built were different. He named them Gem-pa-Aten, which means “The Aten is found”. Entirely in contrast with the traditional temples, they were open to the sun and had nothing more than the pillars.

Why has Amenhotep IV Reign been described as one of the strangest periods in the history of ancient Egypt?

His son Amenhotep IV succeeded him on the throne and initiated one of the most strangest periods in ancient Egyptian history. So after Akhenaten’s death, a mysterious ruler named Smenkhkare briefly came to power and then disappeared. Then came the very young Tutankhaten or King Tut as he is known today.

What did Amenhotep IV Do Class 11?

Amenhotep IV (later known by the name of Akhenaten) led to one of the aberrant periods in the history of ancient Egypt. He promoted the worship of the Aten, the sun disk, and changed his name to Akhenaten or ‘the servant of the Aten’.

What did Amenhotep IV changed his name to?

Akhenaten
The king ascended the throne under his birth name, Amenhotep IV, but in his fifth regnal year, he changed his name to one that better reflected his religious ideas (Amenhotep = “Amun is satisfied,” Akhenaten = “Effective for Aten”).

When did Amenhotep IV change his name?

Name change About a month later, day thirteen of the growing season’s fourth month, one of the boundary stela at Akhetaten already had the name Akhenaten carved on it, implying that the pharaoh changed his name between the two inscriptions. Amenhotep IV changed his royal titulary to show his devotion to the Aten.

What does Amenhotep IV mean in the Bible?

Amenhotep IV and the Bible. Amenhotep the fourth is the 10th Pharaoh in the new kingdom and the 18th dynasty. He was called Amenhotep IV for his first five years reign as a Pharaoh. However, he became so devoted to the sun disc god Aten that he adapted the name Akhenaten, meaning “The one who is of service to Aten”.

How many years did Amenhotep rule?

Amenhotep the fourth is the 10 th Pharaoh in the new kingdom and the 18 th dynasty. He was called Amenhotep IV for his first five years reign as a Pharaoh. However, he became so devoted to the sun disc god Aten that he adapted the name Akhenaten, meaning “The one who is of service to Aten”. Amenhotep IV ruled Egypt for 17 years until his death.

What is the relationship between Tutmoses and Amenhotep III?

Moses was Tutmoses II for 22 years until he killed an Egyptian and fled to Midian. The name Tutmoses II was given to Nefure’s half-brother. She later became Queen Hatshepsut. Tutmoses III son from a concubine was the father of Amenhotep III. Amenhotep III, father of Amenhotep IV, was said to be the Pharaoh of Exodus.

Where is king Amenhotep IV royal tomb located?

King Amenhotep IV Royal tomb is located in Valley of the Kings were found at the end of the 19th century. It consists of additional chambers for Akhenaten’s family members. There is also a pink sarcophagus inside the tomb with Nefertiti extending her protective arms at the corners. King Amenhotep IV Royal Tomb consists of these structural features: