What is special about Kalighat painting?

Characterised by bright colours and bold outlines, Kalighat painting evolved as a unique genre of Indian painting in 19th-century Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), in West Bengal. From the depiction of gods and other mythological characters, these paintings developed over time to reflect a variety of themes.

What were the themes of Kalighat paintings describe?

In what was dubbed the “Oriental school” of Kalighat painting, predominant themes shone a spotlight on religious figures and scenes from sacred texts, from goddesses Durga and Lakshmi, to the characters of Rama and Sita in the ancient epic poem of Ramayana.

Which artist made the painting in Kalighat style?

Kalighat Painting by Kalam Patua (India)

Which of the following is are correct statements about the Kalighat School of paintings?

Notes: Kalighat School was a unique and delightful Blend of the Oriental and the Occidental styles of painting. Images of goddess were popular among Kalighat artists. Kali was the favourite goddess among all deities. The artists also portrayed themes like Sita-Rama, Radha-Krishna and the exploits of Hanuman.

What is the meaning of Kalighat painting?

Kalighat painting or Kalighat Pat (Bengali: কালীঘাট পটচিত্র) originated in the 19th century in West Bengal, India, in the vicinity of Kalighat Kali Temple, Kalighat, Calcutta, and from being items of souvenir taken by the visitors to the Kali temple, the paintings over a period of time developed as a distinct school of …

Which of the following Painters is a pioneer of the Kalighat style of painting that originated in the vicinity of a Kali temple in Kolkata?

42-year-old, who claims to be last practitioner of painting style, draws inspiration from contemporary issues. Keeping up with the times: The central figures of a Kalighat painting by Bhaskar Chitrakar are usually the Bengali babu and bibi, and Hindu gods and goddesses.

Why are Kalighat painting called so?

Made on mostly cloth or paper scrolls, Kalighat paintings are so named due to the thriving settlement of the patuas or cloth-painters around the temples of Kali at Kalighat in Kolkatta. The brushwork on these paintings are deemed by experts as deft, seamless, flowing and one of the smoothest art forms in India.

Which of the following Painter is a pioneer of the Kalighat style of painting that originated in the vicinity of a Kali temple in Kolkata?

What is Patua art?

The Patua are a unique community, in that their traditional occupation is the painting and modelling of Hindu idols, yet many of them are Muslims. Their name Patua is a corruption of the Bengali word Pota, which means an engraver. They are also widely known as Chitrakar, which literally means a scroll painter.

What was the new trend seen within the Kalighat artists after 19th century?

Answer: An important achievement of the Kalighat artistes was that they made simple paintings and drawings, which could easily be reproduced by lithography. This trend continued up to the early part of the twentieth century and these paintings ended up in museums and private collections.

What are the sources for Colours used in Kalighat painting?

Some of these colours were made of indigenous ingredients. For example, yellow was produced from the Turmeric root, blue was made from petals of Aparajita flower, and black was produced from common soot by burning an oil lamp under a pot. Silver and golden colours were also used for ornamentation.

What is the meaning of Kalighat?

Kalighat is a locality of Kolkata, in Kolkata district, West Bengal, India. One of the oldest neighbourhoods in South Kolkata, Kalighat is also densely populated — with a history of cultural intermingling with the various foreign incursions into the area over time.

What is the Kalighat style?

Art historian and curator W.G. Archer in his famous book, Bazaar Paintings of Calcutta: The Style of Kalighat (1953), sums up a general consensus that Kalighat paintings reflect a Western influence on immigrant patuas.

Why Kalighat temple is famous for its art and architecture?

Their move to settle around the temples, especially Kalighat Temple, was deliberate because this is where the themes of their art were most appreciated. Since Kalighat Temple was a popular religious destination, people would buy Kalighat paintings during their regular visits.

What happened to the patronage of Kalighat paintings?

Kalighat paintings began to lose patronage in the early twentieth century when cheap prints filled the markets. This is a very common anonymous Kalighat painting which shows a woman sitting on a chair, immersed in her thoughts (Courtesy: Darshan Shah/Weavers Studio Research Centre, Kolkata)

Is kalighatpatachitra beauty in the eyes of the Beholder?

“Beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder” as Plato had once said and it holds true for Kalighatpatachitra. Kalighat paintings developed in the mid-19th century in Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) to illustrate Hindu gods and goddesses and respond to topical social and political events affecting the local people.