Questions

Which model of human origins is most likely?

Which model of human origins is most likely?

out of Africa
The ‘out of Africa’ model is currently the most widely accepted model. It proposes that Homo sapiens evolved in Africa before migrating across the world. On the other hand, the ‘multi-regional’ model proposes that the evolution of Homo sapiens took place in a number of places over a long period of time.

Did humans first appear in Asia?

The earliest traces of early humans, Homo erectus, in East Asia have been found in China. Fossilized remains of Yuanmou Man were found in Yunnan province in southwest China and have been dated to 1.7 Ma. Stone tools from the Nihewan Basin of the Hebei province in northern China are 1.66 million years old.

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What theory explains the origin and spread of modern humans?

New research confirms the “Out Of Africa” hypothesis that all modern humans stem from a single group of Homo sapiens who emigrated from Africa 2,000 generations ago and spread throughout Eurasia over thousands of years.

Who were probably the first humans moved to Asia?

Some scientists believe that Southeast Asians are the direct descendants of Homo erectus that migrated from Africa and across to Asia about 1.8 million years ago. The physical features typical of modern Asians can thus be traced back to Homo erectus specimens such as Dali and Peking Man.

Which model of modern human origins best fits the current evidence?

Using your knowledge of the fossil record and the genetic evidence, which model of modern human origins is best supported by the current data? Based on the current fossil record and the latest genetic evidence, the partial replacement model best supports the data.

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Which model of human evolution is most widely accepted by biological anthropologists today?

The ‘Out of Africa’ (Replacement), ‘Multiregional Evolution’ (Continuity), and ‘Assimilation’ models are the three most widely used to interpret the origin of living human populations (Figure 2; Gibbons 2011).

What is the best supported model for modern human origins?

Based on the current fossil record and the latest genetic evidence, the partial replacement model best supports the data. The Partial Replacement model argues for a recent African origin and migration for Homo sapiens with a moderate amount of interbreeding with premodern population groups.

Which two theories describe the possible origin of humans?

Broadly speaking, there are two competing hypotheses on the origin of modern humans: the Out-of-Africa hypothesis and the multiregional hypothesis.

When did humans migrate to Asia?

between 80,000 and 60,000 years ago
As the gaps are filled, the story is likely to change, but in broad outline, today’s scientists believe that from their beginnings in Africa, the modern humans went first to Asia between 80,000 and 60,000 years ago. By 45,000 years ago, or possibly earlier, they had settled Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Australia.

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What are the two models of modern human origins?

Four models of modern human origins were described and discussed by Aiello (Aiello, L. (1993) American Anthropologist 95: 73–96. She distinguished them as the African Replacement Model, the African Hybridization and Replacement Model, the Assimilation Model, and the Multiregional Model.