Who was Kanun?

kanun, Arabic Qānūn, (kanun from Greek kanōn, “rule”), the tabulation of administrative regulations in the Ottoman Empire that supplemented the Sharīʿah (Islamic law) and the discretionary authority of the sultan. In Islamic judicial theory there was no law other than the Sharīʿah.

Does the Kanun still exist?

The Kanun is a collection of customary laws that governed all aspects of life in the mountains of northern Albania for centuries and is still ingrained in the psyche of many people who live there today.

What is the Albanian blood code?

kanun
According to Albania’s ancient social code or “kanun,” one person may kill another to avenge an earlier murder. This principle of “gjakmarrja,” or blood vengeance, has seen a popular revival in the relative chaos of postcommunist Albania.

What is the Code of Leke?

The Code of Leke Dukajini was a body of customary law by which the northern clans of Albania were ruled from about the 15th up to the beginning of the 20th Century, or even later. Although attributed to Leke Dukagjin, it evolved over many centuries — before, during, and after his lifetime.

What does Kanun mean in Albanian?

In other words, it can be defined as a ‘constitution’ of a stateless social system. The Albanian Kanun contains several customary concepts that have their origins in pagan beliefs, including in particular the ancestor worship, animism and totemism, which date back long before the period of Lekë Dukagjini.

Why is Kanun important?

The first two centuries of Ottoman rule, from 1350 to 1550, saw an explosion of kanun rulings and laws, so that by the beginning of the sixteenth century, the kanun were a complete and independent set of laws that by and large were more important than the Shari’ah .

When was the Kanun made?

The Ottoman Kanun first began to be codified towards the end of the 15th century, after the fall of Constantinople in 1453.

Do Albanian blood feuds still exist?

Around 10,000 people have lost their lives to blood feuds in Albania since the fall of Communism. These are not crimes related to gangs or drugs, but rather to a centuries-old tradition that has wreaked havoc through communities for over 500 years.

What is the meaning of Kanun?

law uncountable noun. Law or the law is all the professions which deal with advising people about the law, representing people in court, or giving decisions and punishments. Law is also the study of systems of law and how laws work.

Is blood feud legal in Albania?

These blood feuds are part of an ancient Albanian code of justice that obliges murder to be repaid with murder. Many of those involved in the feuds, including children or teenagers born into feuding families, are only safe from retaliation killings inside their homes. To step outside is to risk your life.

What is the English meaning of Lagu Karna?

/lāgū karanā/ carry transitive verb. If you carry an idea or a method further, you use or develop it or apply it in new circumstances.

What is Kano in English?

noun. small long and narrow boat.

Did the Ottomans keep the Kanun?

These tribes were never completely subdued by the Ottomans; they remained largely Christian and kept the Kanun as their law, orally transferring it for centuries. In 1913 a Franciscan priest started the first transcription of the Kanun which was published in 1933.

What happens in the law of the Kanun?

The Law of the Kanun follows the life of Liridon Dragusha, a young man who is caught up in a blood feud at the death of his father. The family’s honour is lost and the Kanun states Liridon must avenge his father to regain it.

When was the Kanun first published?

In 1913 a Franciscan priest started the first transcription of the Kanun which was published in 1933. In its twelve books the Kanun deals with every aspect of daily life, but it’s eighth book is the most central – the eighth book is entitled ‘honour’.

What is Albania like?

Albania is an intriguing country. It is one of the few countries in Europe with a Muslim majority, having spent almost five centuries under Ottoman rule. In more recent history it suffered forty years of atrocities under the ruthless Enver Hoxha’s Marxist-Leninist regime.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_JLtb_6PQMA