Why do they put IVs in your arm?

After the surgery, an IV may be used to give periodic doses of pain medication. Sometimes patients feel nauseous after surgery, so medication to help the uneasy feeling can be put through the IV line as well. Other times, an IV is simply used to make sure you are getting enough fluid and remain hydrated.

Where is the best place for an IV?

forearm
The most common site for an IV catheter is the forearm, the back of the hand or the antecubital fossa. The catheters are for peripheral use and should be placed where veins are easy to access and have good blood flow, although the easiest accessible site is not always the most suitable.

Where is antecubital?

elbow
The median cubital vein (antecubital vein) is a prominent superficial upper limb vessel. Its location is in the cubital fossa, on the anterior/flexor aspect of the elbow joint. This region of the upper limb is sometimes referred to as the antecubital area.

Why do you need a IV?

A person needs IV fluids when they become dangerously dehydrated. Serious dehydration may occur when you: Are sick (vomiting and diarrhea). Exercise too much or spend too much time in the heat without drinking enough.

Can a nurse start an IV in the antecubital fossa?

JUST SAY NO…. ..… if patients offer their antecubital fossa to you for an IV start. Sad but true, many patients do not understand the difference between blood draw and starting a peripheral IV. We, as registered nurses should understand the difference and know that starting an IV in the antecubital fossa is not good practice.

When to change the antecubital vein for a peripheral IV?

In the event of an emergency, if the antecubital vein is used, change the site within 24 hours or sooner. So on a busy day at work, when you are looking for a vein to start a peripheral IV, RESIST the temptation to use the antecubital fossa.

Is the antecubital fossa an acceptable placement for a peripheral short catheter?

The Infusion Nursing Standards of Practice states “ site selection for peripheral short catheter should avoid areas of flexion” (S37H) . (2) The antecubital fossa is an area of flexion and placement of a peripheral IV is uncomfortable for the patient due to the need to keep elbow extended in an unnatural position.

What is the antecubital fossa of the arm?

(2) The antecubital fossa is an area of flexion and placement of a peripheral IV is uncomfortable for the patient due to the need to keep elbow extended in an unnatural position. In addition, the area is difficult to splint with the use of arm board.