General

Could you survive a nuclear blast in a cave?

Could you survive a nuclear blast in a cave?

It could depend whether the house above it caught fire / collapsed on top of it too. Basements need improvements, for a good chance that people would survive in them. Even then, they are not likely to survive high blast levels.

What tube stations were used for air raid shelters?

The tunnels of Tube stations were transformed into air raid shelters so people could escape the bombings during the Second World War. Crowds of Londoners would gather on the escalators, on the platforms and even on the tracks of the London Underground in a bid to keep safe.

What makes an effective air raid shelter?

In order to be fully effective, the shelter had to be dug into a 4ft deep pit in the ground, with the soil being heaped on top to provide cover against nearby bomb blasts. Many people planted vegetables on top, making the most of the soil heaped on their makeshift dugouts.

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When did the underground bomb shelter become popular?

The popularity of these type of shelters started during the Cold War in the 1950s. Engineers created the underground bomb shelters to have a temporary protection against shock waves, earthquake, and overpressure. And since the 1950s, various bomb shelters are being restored and refurbished.

Are there any airraid shelters under the London Underground?

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. An upper level of one of the Belsize Park tunnels. The London deep-level shelters are eight deep-level air-raid shelters that were built under London Underground stations during World War II .

How can an underground bomb shelter protect people from nuclear war?

It can protect people from the nuclear war due to its thick walls that can block the radiation from a fallout. The popularity of these type of shelters started during the Cold War in the 1950s. Engineers created the underground bomb shelters to have a temporary protection against shock waves,…

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What are the London deep-level shelters?

The London deep-level shelters are eight deep-level air-raid shelters that were built under London Underground stations during World War II . Each shelter consists of a pair of parallel tunnels 16 feet 6 inches (5.03 m) in diameter and 1,200 feet (370 m) long.