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What happens when the pressure of a gas is double at a constant temperature?

What happens when the pressure of a gas is double at a constant temperature?

At constant temperature, if pressure on the fixed mass of a gas is doubled, its density is doubled.

What happens to speed of sound in a gas if pressure of the gas is doubled?

As density of a gas increases, the speed of sound increases within that gas because sound travels faster in a more dense medium. BUT, as pressure increases in a medium, the speed of sound decreases. The net change of the speed of sound in a gas remains the same.

Does the speed of sound change with pressure?

Air pressure has no effect at all in an ideal gas approximation. This is because pressure and density both contribute to sound velocity equally, and in an ideal gas the two effects cancel out, leaving only the effect of temperature. Sound usually travels more slowly with greater altitude, due to reduced temperature.

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What will happen to the speed of sound if the air pressure remains constant *?

Also, if you replace (for example) oxygen with carbon dioxide, which weighs more, then the density will rise, so if the pressure is the same, sound will travel slower.

How must the pressure be changed to double the volume of the gas at constant temperature?

According to Boyle’s Law, a gas has a volume of 5.0 L at a certain pressure. How must the pressure be changed to double the volume of the gas at constant temperature? a. The pressure must be halved.

What happens to temperature if pressure doubles and volume remains constant?

Another way to keep the pressure constant as the volume increases is to raise the average force that each particle exerts on the surface. This happens when the temperature is increased. So if the number of particles and the pressure are constant, temperature is proportional to the volume.

What will be the sound speed if the frequency is doubled?

Doubling the frequency of a wave source (without altering the medium) doubles the speed of the waves. Don’t be fooled. Wave speed may equal frequency*wavelength. Yet doubling the frequency only halves the wavelength; wave speed remains the same.

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What is Laplace correction?

Laplace correction gives correction to the speed of sound in the gas. The formula for the speed of sound in the gaseous medium was estimated by Newton, he assumed that the propagation of sound waves in air or gas is under isothermal condition. Thus it is well known as a Laplace correction to Newton’s Formula.

What is the effect of pressure and temperature on speed of sound?

At a constant temperature, the gas pressure has no effect on the speed of sound, since the density will increase, and since pressure and density (also proportional to pressure) have equal but opposite effects on the speed of sound, and the two contributions cancel out exactly.

How does temperature and pressure affect the velocity of sound?

Molecules at higher temperatures have more energy, thus they can vibrate faster. Since the molecules vibrate faster, sound waves can travel more quickly. The speed of sound is also affected by other factors such as humidity and air pressure.

How does temperature affect sound speed?

Temperature is another condition that affects the speed of sound. Heat, like sound, is a form of kinetic energy. Molecules at higher temperatures have more energy and can vibrate faster and allow sound waves to travel more quickly.

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How does atmospheric pressure affect the speed of sound?

NASA says: The speed of sound is dependent on the temperature of the air. It varies with altitude (height) only because of the changing temperature! The atmospheric pressure is proportional to the density of air. Therefore both values have no effect on the speed of sound.

Which temperature will double the speed of sound?

At which temperature the speed of sound 331.3 m/s (velocity of sound) will be doubled? A temperature of 819.45°C will double the speed of sound to 662.6 m/s. Look for the following answer of the question: “What is the speed of sound?” Speed of sound – temperature matters, not air pressure

How do you find the speed of sound at high altitude?

To get the speed of sound the temperature is important, not the barometric pressure. Statement: The static air pressure p_ and the density ρ of air (air density) are proportional at the same temperature, because the ratio p_ / ρ is always constant, on a high mountain or even on sea level altitude.

How do you calculate the speed of sound in m/s?

Exact equations for speed of sound and temperature: To calculate accurately the speed of sound in m/s: c = 331.3 × √ (1+ (ϑ / 273.15)) if one uses the known temperature of air ϑ in °C.