What did Hong Xiuquan name mean?

Heavenly King of Great Peace
Hong Xiuquan. 洪秀全 Heavenly King of Great Peace.

How many times did Hong Xiuquan fail the Chinese civil service exams?

Tests and trials He first took the exam there in 1827 but failed; he returned home and earned his living as a schoolteacher. Hong did not give up and made two more trips to the city to take the exam. He failed both times and suffered a nervous breakdown after his attempt in 1837.

What happened to Hong Xiuquan and his family?

On Sept. 2, 1856, Hong had Yang murdered by Wei Changhui, another Taiping general. Wei in turn became haughty, and Hong had him slain as well. After this, Hong ignored his ablest followers and entrusted affairs of state to his incompetent elder brothers.

What was Hong Xiuquan movement called?

The Taiping forces were run as a cult-like group called the God Worshipping Society by self-proclaimed prophet Hong Xiuquan, and resulted in the rebels seizing the city of Nanjing for a decade. The Taiping Rebellion eventually failed, however, and led to the deaths of more than 20 million people.

Who did Hong Xiuquan claim to be?

Hong Xiuquan was a young teacher who than became sick and went into a coma. He claimed that he had a vision and that he was the younger brother of Jesus and had the duty to establish a heavenly kingdom on Earth (given the task by God).

When did Hong Xiuquan have his vision?

1837
Raised and educated as a Confucianist, Hong failed the civil service examinations four times. In 1837, during an illness, Hong had a religious vision, in which a man with a golden beard told him to purify the land of evil, and a middle-aged man instructed him on exterminating demons.

How many followers did Hong Xiuquan have?

In 1844, Hong and his follower Feng Yun-shan founded the “God Worshippers Society” (Pai Shang-ti Hui, 拜上帝會) in Guangxi. In 1851, having amassed approximately 10,000 followers, Hong proclaimed the “Heavenly Kingdom of Taiping” and began to rebel against the imperial forces.

Which Western doctrine was used by Hong Xiuquan in his political activity?

Western military power but also proudly Chinese. What did Hong Xiuquan preach? A doctrine blending Christianity and Chinese thought, a mixing of local and Western ideas that was typical in Asia and Africa as a response to Western disruption.

What did Hong Xiuquan believe?

Chinese history can be read as a series of peasant rebellions. One in the 19th Century, led by a man who thought he was Christ’s brother, lasted 15 years and caused at least 10 million deaths.

What language word is Taiping?

Word origin. C19: from Chinese, from tai great + ping peace.