What stage in the stages of moral development do you belong?

Kohlberg’s morality of justice

Table 1: Moral stages according to Kohlberg
Moral stage	Definition of what is “good”
Preconventional Level
Stage 1: Obedience and punishment	Action that is rewarded and not punished
Stage 2: Market exchange	Action that is agreeable to the child and child’s partner

What stage of Kohlberg’s moral development and morality is seen as external?

Kohlberg calls stage 1 thinking “preconventional” because children do not yet speak as members of society. Instead, they see morality as something external to themselves, as that which the big people say they must do.

What are the 3 stages of moral development according to Kohlberg?

The three levels of moral reasoning include preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. By using children’s responses to a series of moral dilemmas, Kohlberg established that the reasoning behind the decision was a greater indication of moral development than the actual answer.

What is moral development according to Kohlberg?

Kohlberg’s theory of moral development is a theory that focuses on how children develop morality and moral reasoning. Kohlberg’s theory suggests that moral development occurs in a series of six stages. The theory also suggests that moral logic is primarily focused on seeking and maintaining justice.

How many stages are there in the conventional morality level of Kohlberg’s stages of moral development?

six stages
Theoretical framework. The framework of Kohlberg’s theory consists of six stages arranged sequentially in successive tiers of complexity. He organized his six stages into three general levels of moral development.

What is Carol Gilligan theory of moral development?

Gilligan’s work on moral development outlines how a woman’s morality is influenced by relationships and how women form their moral and ethical foundation based on how their decisions will affect others. She believes that women tend to develop morality in stages.

How did Kohlberg develop his theory?

This theory was developed through an inspiration by the works of Jean Piaget. Kohlberg created this theory while studying at the University of Chicago for his bachelor’s degree. His contribution to the field of psychology took him in the league of the most renowned psychologists that the 20th century has produced.

Which stages are a part of conventional reasoning according to the Kohlberg’s theory of moral development select all that apply?

The Conventional Level includes: a) stage three, the morality of interpersonal cooperation, and b) stage four, the social-order-maintaining orientation. The Post-Conventional Level includes a) stage five, the social-contract orientation, and b) stage six, the universal ethical principle orientation.

What is Kohlberg’s highest stage of moral development?

Stage 6: Universal ethical principle orientation According to Kohlberg, this is the highest stage of functioning. However, he claimed that some individuals will never reach this level. At this stage, the appropriate action is determined by one’s self-chosen ethical principles of conscience.

Why did Gilligan criticize Kohlberg’s theory?

Gilligan criticized Kohlberg because his theory was based on the responses of upper class White men and boys, arguing that it was biased against women.

How does Kohlberg’s theory of moral development differ from Gilligan’s theory?

What is this? (2) Kohlberg’s theory is based upon rationality, duty, impartiality, and universally accepted abstract principle of justice. Gilligan’s model is based upon female characteristics of care and relationship. (3) Women as per Kohlberg’s model are inferior to men so long as moral development is concerned.

What are the stages of moral development according to Kohlberg?

Lawrence Kohlberg was inspired by Jean Piaget’s work on moral judgment to create a stage theory of moral development in childhood. The theory includes three levels and six stages of moral thinking. Each level includes two stages. The levels are called preconventional morality, conventional morality, and postconventional morality.

What are the three stages of moral reasoning?

Lawrence Kohlberg’s theory claims that our development of moral reasoning happens in six stages. The stages themselves are structured in three levels: Pre-Conventional, Conventional and Post-Conventional. To understand this better, imagine a conflict at school.

What are the two levels of moral development?

At each level of moral development, there are two stages. Similar to how Piaget believed that not all people reach the highest levels of cognitive development, Kohlberg believed not everyone progresses to the highest stages of moral development. Level 1. Preconventional Morality Preconventional morality is the earliest period of moral development.

What are some criticisms of Kohlberg’s theory of morality?

Since it was initially proposed, Kohlberg’s theory has been criticized for overemphasizing a Western male perspective on moral reasoning. Jean Piaget’s two-stage theory of moral judgment marked a divide between the way children younger than 10 and those 10 and older think about morality.