Guidelines

Why is NaOH not considered a primary standard?

Why is NaOH not considered a primary standard?

NaOH has no criteria given above. It is not suitable for the primary standards because they absorb the moisture from the atmosphere. It also absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Hence, NaOH is not a primary standard because it has no quality of primary standard.

Can h2so4 be used as a primary standard?

Hydrochloric acid, HCl, and sulfuric acid, H2SO4, are NOT suitable for use as a primary standard because although they are both commercially available as concentrated solutions that are easily diluted, the concentration of the “concentrated” solution is NOT accurately known.

Is nh4oh a primary standard?

No. They are not primary standards.

Is Koh is primary or secondary standard?

e.g. HCL, H2SO4, NaOH, KOH, KMnO4, etc. are the Secondary Standard Substance. A secondary standard is a standard that is arranged in the laboratory for a definite analysis. To determine the concentration of NaOH in a solution, it is titrated against a primary standard weak acid, such as potassium hydrogen phthalate.

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Which substance is primary standard?

The substances which do not react with the components of air (O2, CO2, etc.) in open state and retained its composition for a long time is called primary standard substance. e.g. Na2CO3, K2Cr2O7, etc. are the primary standard substance.

Why are Naoh and HCl not used as primary standards?

Answer Expert Verified Primary standard solutions should be such that their concentration values should be known exactly. They should not attract gases or water vapour from air and react with them. They should not evaporate and emit gases into air. HCl, Na OH do not satisfy these conditions.

Why should HCl not be used as a primary standard?

Answer: There are three main reasons why HCl is not suitable as a primary standard: HCl is not a solid at room temperature and pressure. HCl cannot be obtained at a very high purity. HCl does not have a high molecular mass.

Is ammonium hydroxide a secondary standard?

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This solution is NOW a secondary standard solution and can be used in the analysis of various things.

Can Koh be a primary standard?

Standards are used in analytical chemistry. Here, a primary standard is typically a reagent which can be weighed easily, and which is so pure that its weight is truly representative of the number of moles of substance contained. Features of a primary standard include: High purity.

Is HNO3 a base?

HNO3 is a potent acid, a base, a nitrating agent and a heavy oxidising agent at times. In the presence of a stronger acid, it serves as a base.

What is the ratio of HNO3 to NaOH to H2SO4 in HCl?

The solution requires 3.15g of HNO3. The solution requires 12.25g of H2SO4. The solution requires 9.125g of HCl. The solution requires 10g of NaOH. The solution requires 14g of KOH. 8 clever moves when you have $1,000 in the bank.

Why can’t NaOH be used as a primary standard?

Therefore, the primary standard demands a high level consistency. You cannot use NaOH, however, as a primary standard. NaOH is hygroscopic, meaning that in its solid (usu. pellet) form, it attracts water and undermines the accuracy of the amount being used. That means NaOH will be exposed to moisture in ambient air,

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How many liters of water are needed to prepare 1 N HCl?

The preparation procedure would therefore involve the following steps: 1) measure 0.5 L of the solution 0.5 N HCl 2) put it în a volumetric flasc of 1 L and 3) add water up to the total volume of 1 L to obtain the desired solution 0.25 N HCl. From theese steps the answer to the question is obvious: 0.5 L of water have to be added.

How to prepare H2SO4 solution at room temperature?

Now, get yourself a 500 mL volumetric flask and fill it 3/4 full with water. Carefully, slowly, add the H2SO4 to the water in the volumetric flask (it will be exothermic). After the H2SO4 is added, let the solution cool. Now, add water to the mark. Let the whole cool, again, to room temp.