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What is RAID storage and how does it work?

What is RAID storage and how does it work?

RAID stands for Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks. That means that RAID is a way of logically putting multiple disks together into a single array. The idea then is that these disks working together will have the speed and/or reliability of a more expensive disk.

How is data stored in RAID?

RAID employs the techniques of disk mirroring or disk striping. Mirroring will copy identical data onto more than one drive. Striping partitions help spread data over multiple disk drives. Each drive’s storage space is divided into units ranging from a sector of 512 bytes up to several megabytes.

Is RAID good for storage?

RAID 5 is a good all-round system that combines efficient storage with excellent security and decent performance. It is ideal for file and application servers that have a limited number of data drives.

How does RAID work on hard drives?

A Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) puts multiple hard drives together to improve on what a single drive can do on its own. Depending on how you configure a RAID, it can increase your computer’s speed while giving you a single “drive” that can hold as much as all of the drives combined.

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What RAID is best for backup?

RAID 1. This level offers the most amount of redundancy or backup also known as failover, the exact opposite of RAID 0. The minimum number of drives required are two for duplexing and gives out fifty percent capacity with the other half being used for backup.

Which RAID level is fastest?

RAID 0
RAID 0 is the only RAID type without fault tolerance. It is also by far the fastest RAID type. RAID 0 works by using striping, which disperses system data blocks across several different disks.

Do hard drives in RAID need to be identical?

RAID technology, since its original design, never required identical drives. More specifically, every hard drive attached to a controller (RAID or otherwise) always operates independently of every other hard drive attached to that controller.

Why RAID is not a backup solution?

RAID Is Not Backup If a file is deleted or overwritten the RAID array cannot be used to retrieve it. When a file is deleted it is deleted from all the drives. When a file is overwritten it is overwritten on all the drives. Therefor a RAID array is not a backup solution.