Questions

How is the IWW organized?

How is the IWW organized?

IWW ideology combines general unionism with industrial unionism, as it is a general union, subdivided between the various industries which employ its members. The philosophy and tactics of the IWW are described as “revolutionary industrial unionism”, with ties to socialist, syndicalist, and anarchist labor movements.

How did the IWW organize workers?

Unlike the A.F.L., which organized workers according to their specialized skills, the I.W.W. organized workers by industry. From the outset, the I.W.W. membership was divided into two camps: socialism and anarchism.

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Which organized the Industrial Workers of the World?

Among the founders of the IWW were William D. (“Big Bill”) Haywood of the Western Federation of Miners (WFM), Daniel De Leon of the Socialist Labor Party, and Eugene V. Debs of the Socialist Party. Debs withdrew his support as the group grew more radical.

What type of workers were in the industrial workers of the World?

In the west, the ranks of I.W.W. were filled primarily by unskilled workers, mostly of the low-wage, migratory type. The I.W.W. organized unskilled factory workers in the eastern United States. But the union also spread its message to many distant lands through its maritime workers unit.

How did the Industrial Workers of the world accomplish their goals?

These goals were to be accomplished via class warfare. The I.W.W. willingly employed strikes, boycotts, slowdowns, and other forms of direct action to achieve their ends. They were initially opposed to the use of labor contract and quickly rejected electoral politics as a solution to the problems of poor working folk.

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What is an example of collective bargaining?

Negotiation between organized workers and their employer or employers for reaching an agreement on wages, fringe benefits, hours, and working conditions. An example of collective bargaining is a labor union engaged in negotiations with management over salaries.

What was the difference between the IWW and the Wobblies?

The Wobblies, as they were informally known, differed from other union movements of the time by promotion of industrial unionism, as opposed to the craft unionism of the American Federation of Labor. The IWW emphasized rank-and-file organization, as opposed to empowering leaders who would bargain with employers on behalf of workers.

What was the first annual convention of the IWW?

The convention had taken place on June 24, 1905, and was referred to as the “Industrial Congress” or the “Industrial Union Convention”. It would later be known as the First Annual Convention of the IWW. It later became considered one of the most important events in the history of industrial unionism.

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Does the IWW require its members to work in a represented workplace?

The IWW does not require its members to work in a represented workplace, neither does it exclude membership in another labor union. In 2012, the IWW moved its headquarters to 2036 West Montrose in Chicago.

What is the IWW model of workplace democracy?

It is known for the Wobbly Shop model of workplace democracy, in which workers elect their own managers and other forms of grassroots democracy ( self-management) are implemented. The IWW does not require its members to work in a represented workplace, neither does it exclude membership in another labor union.

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